‎US moves to review aid to Nigeria over rising insecurity

May 2, 2026: The United States government is considering stricter conditions on financial and humanitarian assistance to Nigeria amid growing concerns over insecurity and religious violence across the country.
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‎This follows a proposal by the US House Committee on Appropriations, which recommended a potential 50 percent reduction in aid to Nigeria under a new appropriations bill currently under consideration.
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‎According to the proposal, future disbursement of funds to Nigeria would be tied to measurable progress in tackling insecurity.
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‎The legislation requires the US Secretary of State to certify that Nigeria is taking “effective steps” to curb violence, protect vulnerable communities, and hold perpetrators accountable before certain funds can be released.
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‎The bill is part of the National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Bill for the 2027 fiscal year. If passed into law, it could significantly affect billions of dollars earmarked for Nigeria’s development and humanitarian programmes between 2027 and 2028.
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‎Lawmakers in Washington cited persistent violence, particularly in parts of northern and central Nigeria, as a major reason for the proposed restrictions.
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‎ Concerns were also raised about attacks linked to armed groups and the need to improve protection for affected populations, including internally displaced persons.
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‎Under the proposed conditions, Nigeria would also be required to match US funding for certain programmes, ensuring shared responsibility in addressing security challenges and humanitarian needs.
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‎Despite the proposed cuts, the US Committee indicated that some funds would still be directed toward targeted interventions, especially in regions heavily affected by violence, such as the Middle Belt. These funds would support security responses, humanitarian aid delivery, and initiatives aimed at improving accountability and protecting communities.
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‎The development reflects increasing scrutiny in Washington over Nigeria’s security situation and signals a possible shift in how US assistance to the country will be structured going forward.
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‎The proposed bill is yet to be passed by the full US Congress and signed into law.